Science-backed Resources

Your Gateway to Psoriasis Research & Clinical Trials

A curated hub of the world's best scientific databases, clinical trials, and treatment guidelines — for patients, families, clinicians, and researchers.

No resources match your search. Try different keywords.

PICO turns a vague question into a precise search query. Use it whenever starting a new research session — it ensures your results are relevant, comparable, and clinically meaningful.

P

Population

Adults or children with plaque, pustular, or erythrodermic psoriasis

I

Intervention

Biologics, JAK inhibitors, PDE4 inhibitors, or light therapy

C

Comparison

Placebo, standard of care, or another active treatment arm

O

Outcome

PASI score reduction, remission rate, quality of life, safety

1

Set up PubMed My NCBI alerts — Create a free account at PubMed and save your searches. You'll receive weekly email digests of new psoriasis publications automatically.

2

Use MeSH terms for precision — Instead of plain keywords, use controlled vocabulary: "psoriasis"[MeSH] AND "biologics"[MeSH] AND "randomized controlled trial"[pt] for highly targeted results.

3

Track the hottest topic clusters — Focus on: IL-17/IL-23 inhibitors, JAK inhibitors, PDE4 inhibitors, microbiome connections, HLA-Cw6 genetic markers, and psoriatic arthritis comorbidities.

4

Check preprints for early signalsbioRxiv and medRxiv host cutting-edge findings before peer review. Watch for patterns across multiple preprints before acting on any single finding.

5

Follow key opinion leaders — Identify authors publishing frequently in the top dermatology journals, especially those affiliated with PSORS, TRAIT, and DEFINE consortia. Follow their ORCID profiles for updates.

Always consult a qualified healthcare provider

This hub is an educational research starting point. All treatment decisions should be made in partnership with a licensed dermatologist or physician based on your individual health circumstances and medical history.

Updated June 2026
New Drug March 28, 2026
Zasocitinib Phase 3 results: 70% skin clearance in plaque psoriasis
Takeda's next-generation oral TYK2 inhibitor zasocitinib met all primary and secondary endpoints in two pivotal Phase 3 trials. About 70% of patients achieved clear or almost clear skin at week 16, with responses appearing as early as week 4. Takeda plans to file an NDA with the FDA in 2026.
FDA Approval April 2026
Icotrokinra delivers IL-23 inhibitor efficacy in pill form
A network meta-analysis presented at Maui Derm Hawaii 2026 found icotrokinra achieved complete skin clearance rates comparable to injectable IL-23 inhibitors and superior to all other oral therapies. 55% of patients achieved PASI 90 response at week 16 across the ICONIC clinical development program enrolling ~2,500 patients.
New Drug April 2, 2026
New once-daily pill may finally match the power of injectable biologics
HealthDay reports on zasocitinib's AAD 2026 presentation, noting that ~70% of patients achieved clear or nearly clear skin — more than double the rate seen with the existing pill apremilast (~30%). Researchers noted skin began clearing as early as four weeks, with no new safety signals identified in either pivotal trial.
Guidelines June 2026
Major shift: standard of care moving away from corticosteroids
Expert panels and international councils are redefining when topical and systemic treatment failure occurs, with formal recommendations now encouraging earlier transition to advanced targeted biologics and JAK inhibitors. Guselkumab became the first IL-23 inhibitor approved for pediatric psoriasis. Looking ahead, oral IL-23 and TYK2 inhibitors are expected to further reshape the field in 2026.
Research February 2026
Gene signatures uncovered that could enable personalized psoriasis treatment
A major study from Newcastle University used transcriptomic profiling and machine learning to uncover gene signatures linked to distinct psoriasis subtypes and disease severity. Published in Communications Medicine, the findings pave the way for personalized treatment matching — potentially allowing doctors to predict which biologic will work best for each patient before prescribing.
Pipeline March 2026
Dermatology's 2026 drug pipeline: TYK2, oral IL-23, and beyond
Dermatology Times rounds up the most watched therapies in 2026. Deucravacitinib (Bristol Myers Squibb) continues to show sustained Phase 3 efficacy as a TYK2 inhibitor. ME3183 (Meiji Seika Pharma) is showing promising Phase 2 results as a PDE4 inhibitor. Experts highlight difficult-to-treat areas — scalp, palms, and soles — as key targets for next-generation oral therapies.
FDA Approval 2025–2026
Roflumilast 0.3% foam (Zoryve) — first branded topical foam for psoriasis
FDA approved roflumilast 0.3% foam for plaque psoriasis of the scalp and body in patients 12 and older, marking the first and only branded topical foam for psoriasis. The steroid-free PDE4 inhibitor foam formulation offers a practical new option for scalp psoriasis, where adherence to topical treatments has historically been a challenge.
New Drug Dec 2025
Takeda filing NDA for zasocitinib in 2026 following pivotal trial success
Following zasocitinib's Phase 3 success in two independent trials (LATITUDE-PsO-3001 and 3002), Takeda announced plans to submit a new drug application (NDA) to the FDA in 2026. Analysts project zasocitinib sales could reach $1.28 billion by 2030. The drug targets the same TYK2 pathway as the already-approved deucravacitinib (Sotyktu), but with potentially improved selectivity.
Patient Care 2025–2026
Psoriasis as a systemic disease: cardiovascular and comorbidity risks
Ongoing research is examining psoriasis beyond the skin, studying whether effectively controlling skin inflammation also improves long-term cardiovascular, metabolic, and mental health outcomes. Studies show psoriasis patients face elevated risks of heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and depression — reinforcing calls for whole-body screening and management, not just skin-focused treatment.
Research 2026
UCSF testing microdevice the size of a grain of rice to personalize psoriasis treatment
UCSF researchers are trialing an innovative microdevice — containing up to 20 tiny drug reservoirs — that tests FDA-approved psoriasis and eczema medications directly on a patient's skin simultaneously. The goal: to identify which treatment works best for a specific patient before committing to systemic therapy, potentially revolutionizing individualized care selection.

Want the very latest research papers?

Search PubMed directly for psoriasis publications — updated daily with new peer-reviewed studies.

Browse PubMed — Psoriasis 2025–2026
Topical therapies — first-line for mild to moderate psoriasis
Topical corticosteroids
Clobetasol, betamethasone, hydrocortisone
Topical

Most commonly prescribed first-line treatment. Available in multiple potencies from mild (face/folds) to very high (limbs). Reduces inflammation quickly.

Benefits
  • Fast-acting itch & redness relief
  • Widely available, affordable
  • Multiple potency options
  • Effective for localized plaques
Side effects
  • Skin thinning with prolonged use
  • Stretch marks (striae)
  • Rebound flares on stopping
  • Systemic absorption (high potency)
Side effect severity: mild to moderate with short-term use
OTC + Rx Various — Galderma, Fougera, generics
Vitamin D analogues
Calcipotriol (calcipotriene), tacalcitol
Topical

Synthetic vitamin D compounds that slow abnormal skin cell growth. Often combined with corticosteroids for enhanced effect and to reduce steroid use.

Benefits
  • No skin-thinning risk
  • Safe for long-term use
  • Reduces scaling effectively
  • Works well in combination
Side effects
  • Skin irritation & burning
  • Limited efficacy alone in severe disease
  • Hypercalcemia (excess use)
  • Avoid on face/folds
Side effect severity: generally mild
Prescription only LEO Pharma (Dovonex), generics
Tapinarof cream (Vtama)
Aryl hydrocarbon receptor agonist
Topical

FDA-approved steroid-free topical approved 2022. Reduces inflammation and regulates skin cell production. ~40% total disease clearance in trials.

Benefits
  • Steroid-free, once-daily use
  • High clearance rates (~40%)
  • Safe for sensitive areas
  • No skin-thinning risk
Side effects
  • Folliculitis (hair follicle inflammation)
  • Contact dermatitis
  • Skin burning/stinging
  • Relatively new — limited long-term data
Side effect severity: mild to moderate
Prescription only Dermavant Sciences
Roflumilast (Zoryve)
Topical PDE4 inhibitor
Topical

A newer steroid-free topical cream. Can be used on all body areas including face, scalp, and skin folds. Suitable as monotherapy or combined with biologics.

Benefits
  • Safe for face & skin folds
  • Steroid-free option
  • Once-daily application
  • Combinable with other therapies
Side effects
  • Application site discomfort
  • Diarrhea (uncommon)
  • Headache
  • Upper respiratory infections
Side effect severity: mild
Prescription only Arcutis Biotherapeutics
Phototherapy — for moderate to severe psoriasis
Narrowband UVB (NB-UVB)
311–313 nm ultraviolet B light therapy
Phototherapy

The most commonly used form of phototherapy. Delivered 2–3 times weekly in a clinic or home unit. Especially effective for guttate and plaque psoriasis.

Benefits
  • Avoids systemic side effects
  • Effective for widespread disease
  • Can be used in pregnancy
  • Home units available
Side effects
  • Time commitment (clinic visits)
  • Sunburn-like reactions
  • Long-term skin cancer risk
  • Premature skin aging
Side effect severity: mild with proper dosing
Prescription / clinic-administered Various phototherapy device manufacturers
PUVA therapy
Psoralen + UVA light
Phototherapy

Combines a light-sensitizing drug (psoralen) with UVA exposure. More effective than UVB alone but carries higher long-term risks. Used for severe or resistant cases.

Benefits
  • Highly effective for severe disease
  • Deep tissue penetration
  • Long remission periods possible
  • Effective for palmoplantar psoriasis
Side effects
  • Higher skin cancer risk than UVB
  • Nausea from psoralen tablets
  • Eye protection required
  • Contraindicated in pregnancy
Side effect severity: moderate — long-term monitoring needed
Prescription / clinic-administered Various — psoralen by Valeant & generics
Traditional systemic therapies — moderate to severe psoriasis
Methotrexate (MTX)
Systemic immunosuppressant (oral or injection)
Systemic

A long-established weekly oral or injectable treatment. Effective in ~60% of patients. Also treats psoriatic arthritis and nail psoriasis. Requires regular blood monitoring.

Benefits
  • Treats skin & psoriatic arthritis
  • Low cost, widely available
  • Effective for nail psoriasis
  • Once-weekly dosing
Side effects
  • Liver damage (long-term)
  • Nausea, fatigue, mouth sores
  • Bone marrow suppression
  • Contraindicated in pregnancy
Side effect severity: moderate — regular labs required
Prescription only Generic manufacturers — Pfizer, Medac
Cyclosporine
Calcineurin inhibitor immunosuppressant
Systemic

Fast-acting oral immunosuppressant. Used short-term for rapid control of severe flares. Not recommended for continuous long-term use due to kidney and blood pressure risks.

Benefits
  • Very fast onset of action
  • Effective for acute severe flares
  • Good for erythrodermic psoriasis
  • Well-studied, proven efficacy
Side effects
  • Kidney (renal) toxicity
  • High blood pressure
  • Increased infection risk
  • Not for use beyond 1–2 years
Side effect severity: moderate to high — limited duration use
Prescription only Novartis (Neoral/Sandimmune), generics
Acitretin (Soriatane)
Oral retinoid (vitamin A derivative)
Systemic

Oral vitamin A derivative that normalizes skin cell turnover. Particularly effective for pustular and erythrodermic psoriasis. Often combined with phototherapy.

Benefits
  • Effective for pustular psoriasis
  • Synergistic with phototherapy
  • No immunosuppression
  • Long safety record
Side effects
  • Highly teratogenic (birth defects)
  • Dry skin, lips, eyes
  • Liver enzyme elevation
  • Elevated cholesterol/triglycerides
Side effect severity: severe in pregnancy — strict contraception required
Prescription only (iPLEDGE program) Stiefel / GSK, generics
Biologic therapies — targeted injectable treatments for moderate to severe psoriasis
TNF-α inhibitors
Adalimumab (Humira), etanercept, infliximab
Biologic

First generation of biologics. Block tumor necrosis factor-alpha, a key inflammatory protein. Also treat psoriatic arthritis. Biosimilars now available at lower cost.

Benefits
  • Treats skin & psoriatic arthritis
  • Long clinical track record
  • Biosimilars reduce cost
  • Flexible dosing schedules
Side effects
  • Increased infection risk (TB)
  • Injection site reactions
  • Risk of heart failure worsening
  • Rare: demyelinating disease
Side effect severity: moderate — TB test required before starting
Prescription only AbbVie (Humira) · Amgen (Enbrel) · J&J (Remicade)
IL-17 inhibitors
Secukinumab (Cosentyx), ixekizumab (Taltz), bimekizumab (Bimzelx)
Biologic

Target the IL-17 inflammatory pathway. Among the most effective psoriasis biologics available. Bimekizumab (dual IL-17A/F inhibitor) shows especially strong & rapid results.

Benefits
  • Very high skin clearance rates (PASI 90+)
  • Rapid onset (2–4 weeks)
  • Long-term efficacy demonstrated
  • Treats psoriatic arthritis
Side effects
  • Oral candidiasis (thrush)
  • Upper respiratory infections
  • Avoid in active IBD (Crohn's)
  • Injection site reactions
Side effect severity: mild to moderate — generally well tolerated
Prescription only Novartis (Cosentyx) · Eli Lilly (Taltz) · UCB (Bimzelx)
IL-23 inhibitors
Guselkumab (Tremfya), risankizumab (Skyrizi), tildrakizumab (Ilumya)
Biologic

Among the newest and most effective biologics. Target IL-23 higher in the inflammatory cascade. Guselkumab is the first IL-23 inhibitor approved for pediatric psoriasis.

Benefits
  • Exceptional long-term efficacy
  • Infrequent dosing (every 8–12 weeks)
  • Available for pediatric use (guselkumab)
  • Favorable safety profile
Side effects
  • Upper respiratory infections
  • Injection site reactions
  • Headache
  • TB screening required
Side effect severity: mild — among the best-tolerated biologics
Prescription only J&J (Tremfya) · AbbVie (Skyrizi) · Sun Pharma (Ilumya)
IL-12/23 inhibitor
Ustekinumab (Stelara)
Biologic

Targets both IL-12 and IL-23. Given every 12 weeks after induction. Slightly lower skin clearance than newer biologics but well-established and broadly effective.

Benefits
  • Infrequent dosing (every 12 weeks)
  • Good for psoriatic arthritis
  • Well-studied long-term safety
  • Approved for adolescents
Side effects
  • Injection site reactions
  • Nasopharyngitis
  • Rare serious infections
  • TB test required
Side effect severity: mild to moderate
Prescription only Johnson & Johnson (Stelara)
Yesintek (ustekinumab-kfce)
IL-12/23 inhibitor biosimilar to Stelara
Biologic

FDA-approved biosimilar to Stelara (ustekinumab), approved November 2024 and available from February 2025. Clinically interchangeable with Stelara — equivalent efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics proven in the Phase 3 STELLAR-2 trial. Typically available at lower cost than the reference biologic.

Benefits
  • Interchangeable with Stelara — same clinical outcomes
  • Lower cost than reference biologic
  • Treats psoriasis, PsA, Crohn's & UC
  • Approved for adults & children 6+
  • Infrequent dosing (every 12 weeks)
Side effects
  • Nasopharyngitis & upper respiratory infection
  • Headache & fatigue
  • Increased infection risk
  • Injection site reactions
  • Rare: PRES, noninfectious pneumonia
Side effect severity: mild to moderate — same profile as reference Stelara
Prescription only Biocon Biologics (biosimilar to Stelara)
Spesolimab (Spevigo)
Anti-IL-36 receptor antibody
Biologic

Specifically approved for generalized pustular psoriasis (GPP) — a rare and severe form. 54% of patients had no pustules after just 1 week in trials. Monthly dosing.

Benefits
  • Rapid GPP pustule clearance
  • Monthly dosing (no loading needed)
  • No TB or special pre-testing required
  • First-in-class for GPP
Side effects
  • Infection risk
  • Infusion/injection reactions
  • Pruritus
  • Limited long-term data
Side effect severity: mild in current trials
Prescription only Boehringer Ingelheim (Spevigo)
Oral small molecule therapies — newer oral options
Apremilast (Otezla)
Oral PDE4 inhibitor
Oral

Oral tablet taken twice daily. No lab monitoring or TB testing required. Modest efficacy compared to biologics but attractive safety profile and convenience.

Benefits
  • Oral pill — no injections
  • No immunosuppression
  • No lab monitoring needed
  • Treats psoriatic arthritis
Side effects
  • Diarrhea & nausea (first weeks)
  • Weight loss
  • Headache
  • Lower efficacy than biologics
Side effect severity: mild — usually self-resolving GI symptoms
Prescription only Amgen (Otezla)
Deucravacitinib (Sotyktu)
Oral TYK2 inhibitor
Oral

A newer oral TYK2 inhibitor — a selective, targeted mechanism with no black-box cardiovascular warning unlike JAK inhibitors. 49.5% of patients clear or nearly clear at 16 weeks.

Benefits
  • Once-daily oral pill
  • No MACE cardiovascular warning
  • Strong efficacy vs. apremilast
  • Good for injection-averse patients
Side effects
  • Acne
  • Upper respiratory infection
  • TB screening required
  • Folliculitis
Side effect severity: mild to moderate — favorable profile vs. JAK inhibitors
Prescription only Bristol Myers Squibb (Sotyktu)
JAK inhibitors
Tofacitinib, upadacitinib (under investigation)
Oral

Block Janus kinase signaling pathways. Effective for psoriatic arthritis; under active investigation for plaque psoriasis. Oral convenience but carry FDA black-box warnings.

Benefits
  • Oral pill format
  • Broad immune pathway targeting
  • Effective for psoriatic arthritis
  • Rapid onset of action
Side effects
  • Black-box warning: cardiovascular risk (MACE)
  • Increased thrombosis (blood clots)
  • Serious infection risk
  • Requires regular monitoring
Side effect severity: serious — black-box FDA warning, careful patient selection needed
Prescription only Pfizer (Xeljanz) · AbbVie (Rinvoq)

Medical disclaimer: Treatment suitability varies by individual health profile, disease severity, comorbidities, and other medications. This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a board-certified dermatologist before starting, changing, or stopping any psoriasis treatment. Side effect profiles listed represent common findings from clinical literature and may not reflect your personal experience.